Source: includes/core/class-rewrite.php

<?php
namespace um\core;

if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
	exit;
}

if ( ! class_exists( 'um\core\Rewrite' ) ) {

	/**
	 * Class Rewrite
	 * @package um\core
	 */
	class Rewrite {

		/**
		 * Rewrite constructor.
		 */
		public function __construct() {
			if ( ! defined( 'DOING_AJAX' ) ) {
				add_action( 'wp_loaded', array( $this, 'maybe_flush_rewrite_rules' ) );
			}

			//add rewrite rules
			add_filter( 'query_vars', array( &$this, 'query_vars' ) );
			add_filter( 'rewrite_rules_array', array( &$this, 'add_rewrite_rules' ) );

			add_action( 'template_redirect', array( &$this, 'redirect_author_page' ), 9999 );
			add_action( 'template_redirect', array( &$this, 'locate_user_profile' ), 9999 );
		}

		/**
		 * Update "flush" option for reset rules on wp_loaded hook.
		 */
		public function reset_rules() {
			update_option( 'um_flush_rewrite_rules', 1 );
		}

		/**
		 * Reset Rewrite rules if need it.
		 */
		public function maybe_flush_rewrite_rules() {
			if ( get_option( 'um_flush_rewrite_rules' ) ) {
				flush_rewrite_rules( false );
				delete_option( 'um_flush_rewrite_rules' );
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Modify global query vars.
		 *
		 * @param array $public_query_vars
		 *
		 * @return array
		 */
		public function query_vars( $public_query_vars ) {
			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_user';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_tab';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'profiletab';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'subnav';

			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_page';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_action';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_field';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_form';
			$public_query_vars[] = 'um_verify';

			return $public_query_vars;
		}

		/**
		 * Add UM rewrite rules.
		 *
		 * @param array $rules
		 *
		 * @return array
		 */
		public function add_rewrite_rules( $rules ) {
			$newrules = array();

			// NGINX-config `rewrite ^/um-download/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$ /index.php?um_action=download&um_form=$1&um_field=$2&um_user=$3&um_verify=$4 last;`
			$newrules['um-download/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$'] = 'index.php?um_action=download&um_form=$matches[1]&um_field=$matches[2]&um_user=$matches[3]&um_verify=$matches[4]';

			if ( isset( UM()->config()->permalinks['user'] ) ) {

				$user_page_id = UM()->config()->permalinks['user'];
				$user         = get_post( $user_page_id );

				if ( isset( $user->post_name ) ) {
					$user_slug                              = $user->post_name;
					$newrules[ $user_slug . '/([^/]+)/?$' ] = 'index.php?page_id=' . $user_page_id . '&um_user=$matches[1]';
				}

				if ( UM()->external_integrations()->is_wpml_active() ) {
					global $sitepress;

					$active_languages = $sitepress->get_active_languages();

					foreach ( $active_languages as $language_code => $language ) {
						$lang_post_id  = wpml_object_id_filter( $user_page_id, 'post', false, $language_code );
						$lang_post_obj = get_post( $lang_post_id );

						if ( isset( $lang_post_obj->post_name ) && $lang_post_obj->post_name !== $user->post_name ) {
							$user_slug                              = $lang_post_obj->post_name;
							$newrules[ $user_slug . '/([^/]+)/?$' ] = 'index.php?page_id=' . $lang_post_id . '&um_user=$matches[1]&lang=' . $language_code;
						}
					}
				}
			}

			if ( isset( UM()->config()->permalinks['account'] ) ) {
				$account_page_id = UM()->config()->permalinks['account'];
				$account         = get_post( $account_page_id );

				if ( isset( $account->post_name ) ) {
					$account_slug                             = $account->post_name;
					$newrules[ $account_slug . '/([^/]+)?$' ] = 'index.php?page_id=' . $account_page_id . '&um_tab=$matches[1]';
				}

				if ( UM()->external_integrations()->is_wpml_active() ) {
					global $sitepress;

					$active_languages = $sitepress->get_active_languages();

					foreach ( $active_languages as $language_code => $language ) {
						$lang_post_id  = wpml_object_id_filter( $account_page_id, 'post', false, $language_code );
						$lang_post_obj = get_post( $lang_post_id );

						if ( isset( $lang_post_obj->post_name ) && $lang_post_obj->post_name !== $account->post_name ) {
							$account_slug                              = $lang_post_obj->post_name;
							$newrules[ $account_slug . '/([^/]+)/?$' ] = 'index.php?page_id=' . $lang_post_id . '&um_user=$matches[1]&lang=' . $language_code;
						}
					}
				}
			}

			return $newrules + $rules;
		}

		/**
		 * Author page to user profile redirect.
		 */
		public function redirect_author_page() {
			if ( is_author() && UM()->options()->get( 'author_redirect' ) ) {
				$id = get_query_var( 'author' );
				um_fetch_user( $id );
				wp_safe_redirect( um_user_profile_url() );
				exit;
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Getting the user_id based on the User Profile slug like when Base Permalink setting equals 'user_login'.
		 *
		 * @since 2.7.0
		 *
		 * @return bool|int|mixed
		 */
		private function get_user_id_by_user_login_slug() {
			$permalink_base = UM()->options()->get( 'permalink_base' );
			if ( 'custom_meta' === $permalink_base ) {
				$custom_meta = UM()->options()->get( 'permalink_base_custom_meta' );
				if ( empty( $custom_meta ) ) {
					// Set default permalink base if custom meta is empty.
					$permalink_base = 'user_login';
				} else {
					// Ignore username slug if custom meta slug exists.
					$user_id          = username_exists( um_queried_user() );
					$custom_permalink = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'um_user_profile_url_slug_' . $permalink_base, true );
					if ( ! empty( $custom_permalink ) && um_queried_user() !== $custom_permalink ) {
						return false;
					}
				}
			}

			$user_id = username_exists( um_queried_user() );
			//Try
			if ( ! $user_id ) {
				// Search by Profile Slug
				$args = array(
					'fields'     => 'ids',
					'meta_query' => array(
						array(
							'key'     => 'um_user_profile_url_slug_' . $permalink_base,
							'value'   => strtolower( um_queried_user() ),
							'compare' => '=',
						),
					),
					'number'     => 1,
				);

				$ids = new \WP_User_Query( $args );
				if ( $ids->total_users > 0 ) {
					$user_id = current( $ids->get_results() );
				}
			}

			// Try nice name
			if ( ! $user_id ) {
				$slug     = um_queried_user();
				$slug     = str_replace( '.', '-', $slug );
				$the_user = get_user_by( 'slug', $slug );
				if ( isset( $the_user->ID ) ) {
					$user_id = $the_user->ID;
				}

				if ( ! $user_id ) {
					$user_id = UM()->user()->user_exists_by_email_as_username( um_queried_user() );
				}

				if ( ! $user_id ) {
					$user_id = UM()->user()->user_exists_by_email_as_username( $slug );
				}
			}

			return $user_id;
		}

		/**
		 * Locate/display a profile.
		 */
		public function locate_user_profile() {
			$permalink_base = UM()->options()->get( 'permalink_base' );
			if ( 'custom_meta' === $permalink_base ) {
				$custom_meta = UM()->options()->get( 'permalink_base_custom_meta' );
				if ( empty( $custom_meta ) ) {
					// Set default permalink base if custom meta is empty.
					$permalink_base = 'user_login';
				}
			}

			if ( um_queried_user() && um_is_core_page( 'user' ) ) {
				if ( 'user_login' === $permalink_base ) {
					$user_id = $this->get_user_id_by_user_login_slug();
				}

				if ( 'user_id' === $permalink_base && UM()->common()->users()::user_exists( um_queried_user() ) ) {
					$user_id = um_queried_user();
				}

				if ( 'hash' === $permalink_base ) {
					$user_id = UM()->user()->user_exists_by_hash( um_queried_user() );
				}

				if ( 'custom_meta' === $permalink_base ) {
					$user_id = UM()->user()->user_exists_by_custom_meta( um_queried_user() );
					if ( ! $user_id ) {
						// Try user_login by default.
						$user_id = $this->get_user_id_by_user_login_slug();
					}
				}

				if ( in_array( $permalink_base, array( 'name', 'name_dash', 'name_dot', 'name_plus' ), true ) ) {
					$user_id = UM()->user()->user_exists_by_name( um_queried_user() );
				}

				/** USER EXISTS SET USER AND CONTINUE **/

				if ( ! empty( $user_id ) ) {
					um_set_requested_user( $user_id );
					/**
					 * Fires after setting requested user.
					 *
					 * @param {int} $user_id Requested User ID.
					 *
					 * @since 1.3.x
					 * @hook um_access_profile
					 *
					 * @example <caption>Some action on user access profile and requested user isset.</caption>
					 * add_action( 'um_access_profile', 'my_access_profile', 10, 1 );
					 * function my_access_profile( $user_id ) {
					 *     // your code here
					 * }
					 */
					do_action( 'um_access_profile', $user_id );
				} else {
					wp_safe_redirect( um_get_core_page( 'user' ) );
					exit;
				}
			} elseif ( um_is_core_page( 'user' ) ) {
				if ( is_user_logged_in() ) { // just redirect to their profile
					$query = UM()->permalinks()->get_query_array();

					$url = um_user_profile_url( um_user( 'ID' ) );

					if ( $query ) {
						foreach ( $query as $key => $val ) {
							$url = add_query_arg( $key, $val, $url );
						}
					}
					wp_safe_redirect( $url );
					exit;
				}

				/**
				 * Filters the redirect URL from user profile for not logged-in user.
				 *
				 * @param {string} $url Redirect URL. By default, it's a home page.
				 *
				 * @return {string} Redirect URL.
				 *
				 * @since 1.3.x
				 * @hook um_locate_user_profile_not_loggedin__redirect
				 *
				 * @example <caption>Change redirect URL from user profile for not logged-in user to WordPress native login.</caption>
				 * function my_user_profile_not_loggedin__redirect( $url ) {
				 *     // your code here
				 *     $url = wp_login_url();
				 *     return $url;
				 * }
				 * add_filter( 'um_locate_user_profile_not_loggedin__redirect', 'my_user_profile_not_loggedin__redirect' );
				 */
				$redirect_to = apply_filters( 'um_locate_user_profile_not_loggedin__redirect', home_url() );
				if ( ! empty( $redirect_to ) ) {
					um_safe_redirect( $redirect_to );
				}
			}
		}
	}
}